vstd/
hash_map.rs

1use core::marker;
2
3#[allow(unused_imports)]
4use super::map::*;
5#[allow(unused_imports)]
6use super::pervasive::*;
7use super::prelude::*;
8#[cfg(verus_keep_ghost)]
9use super::std_specs::hash::obeys_key_model;
10#[allow(unused_imports)]
11use core::hash::Hash;
12use std::collections::HashMap;
13
14verus! {
15
16/// `HashMapWithView` is a trusted wrapper around `std::collections::HashMap` with `View` implemented for the type `vstd::map::Map<<Key as View>::V, Value>`.
17///
18/// See the Rust documentation for [`HashMap`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html)
19/// for details about its implementation.
20///
21/// If you are using `std::collections::HashMap` directly, see [`ExHashMap`](https://verus-lang.github.io/verus/verusdoc/vstd/std_specs/hash/struct.ExHashMap.html)
22/// for information on the Verus specifications for this type.
23#[verifier::ext_equal]
24#[verifier::reject_recursive_types(Key)]
25#[verifier::reject_recursive_types(Value)]
26pub struct HashMapWithView<Key, Value> where Key: View + Eq + Hash {
27    m: HashMap<Key, Value>,
28}
29
30impl<Key, Value> View for HashMapWithView<Key, Value> where Key: View + Eq + Hash {
31    type V = Map<<Key as View>::V, Value>;
32
33    uninterp spec fn view(&self) -> Self::V;
34}
35
36impl<Key, Value> HashMapWithView<Key, Value> where Key: View + Eq + Hash {
37    /// Creates an empty `HashMapWithView` with a capacity of 0.
38    ///
39    /// See [`obeys_key_model()`](https://verus-lang.github.io/verus/verusdoc/vstd/std_specs/hash/fn.obeys_key_model.html)
40    /// for information on use with primitive types and other types.
41    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::new()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.new) for implementation details.
42    #[verifier::external_body]
43    pub fn new() -> (result: Self)
44        requires
45            obeys_key_model::<Key>(),
46            forall|k1: Key, k2: Key| k1@ == k2@ ==> k1 == k2,
47        ensures
48            result@ == Map::<<Key as View>::V, Value>::empty(),
49    {
50        Self { m: HashMap::new() }
51    }
52
53    /// Creates an empty `HashMapWithView` with at least capacity for the specified number of elements.
54    ///
55    /// See [`obeys_key_model()`](https://verus-lang.github.io/verus/verusdoc/vstd/std_specs/hash/fn.obeys_key_model.html)
56    /// for information on use with primitive types and other types.
57    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::with_capacity()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.with_capacity) for implementation details.
58    #[verifier::external_body]
59    pub fn with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> (result: Self)
60        requires
61            obeys_key_model::<Key>(),
62            forall|k1: Key, k2: Key| k1@ == k2@ ==> k1 == k2,
63        ensures
64            result@ == Map::<<Key as View>::V, Value>::empty(),
65    {
66        Self { m: HashMap::with_capacity(capacity) }
67    }
68
69    /// Reserves capacity for at least `additional` number of elements in the map.
70    ///
71    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::reserve()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.reserve) for implementation details.
72    #[verifier::external_body]
73    pub fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)
74        ensures
75            self@ == old(self)@,
76    {
77        self.m.reserve(additional);
78    }
79
80    /// Returns true if the map is empty.
81    #[verifier::external_body]
82    pub fn is_empty(&self) -> (result: bool)
83        ensures
84            result == self@.is_empty(),
85    {
86        self.m.is_empty()
87    }
88
89    /// Returns the number of elements in the map.
90    pub uninterp spec fn spec_len(&self) -> usize;
91
92    /// Returns the number of elements in the map.
93    #[verifier::external_body]
94    #[verifier::when_used_as_spec(spec_len)]
95    pub fn len(&self) -> (result: usize)
96        ensures
97            result == self@.len(),
98    {
99        self.m.len()
100    }
101
102    /// Inserts the given key and value in the map.
103    ///
104    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::insert()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.insert) for implementation details.
105    #[verifier::external_body]
106    pub fn insert(&mut self, k: Key, v: Value)
107        ensures
108            self@ == old(self)@.insert(k@, v),
109    {
110        self.m.insert(k, v);
111    }
112
113    /// Removes the given key from the map. If the key is not present in the map, the map is unmodified.
114    ///
115    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::remove()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.remove) for implementation details.
116    #[verifier::external_body]
117    pub fn remove(&mut self, k: &Key)
118        ensures
119            self@ == old(self)@.remove(k@),
120    {
121        self.m.remove(k);
122    }
123
124    /// Returns true if the map contains the given key.
125    ///
126    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::contains_key()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.contains_key) for implementation details.
127    #[verifier::external_body]
128    pub fn contains_key(&self, k: &Key) -> (result: bool)
129        ensures
130            result == self@.contains_key(k@),
131    {
132        self.m.contains_key(k)
133    }
134
135    /// Returns a reference to the value corresponding to the given key in the map. If the key is not present in the map, returns `None`.
136    ///
137    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::get()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.get) for implementation details.
138    #[verifier::external_body]
139    pub fn get<'a>(&'a self, k: &Key) -> (result: Option<&'a Value>)
140        ensures
141            match result {
142                Some(v) => self@.contains_key(k@) && *v == self@[k@],
143                None => !self@.contains_key(k@),
144            },
145    {
146        self.m.get(k)
147    }
148
149    /// Clears all key-value pairs in the map. Retains the allocated memory for reuse.
150    ///
151    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::clear()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.clear) for implementation details.
152    #[verifier::external_body]
153    pub fn clear(&mut self)
154        ensures
155            self@ == Map::<<Key as View>::V, Value>::empty(),
156    {
157        self.m.clear()
158    }
159
160    /// Returns the union of the two maps. If a key is present in both maps, then the value in the right map (`other`) is retained.
161    #[verifier::external_body]
162    pub fn union_prefer_right(&mut self, other: Self)
163        ensures
164            self@ == old(self)@.union_prefer_right(other@),
165    {
166        self.m.extend(other.m)
167    }
168}
169
170pub broadcast axiom fn axiom_hash_map_with_view_spec_len<Key, Value>(
171    m: &HashMapWithView<Key, Value>,
172) where Key: View + Eq + Hash
173    ensures
174        #[trigger] m.spec_len() == m@.len(),
175;
176
177/// `StringHashMap` is a trusted wrapper around `std::collections::HashMap<String, Value>` with `View` implemented for the type `vstd::map::Map<Seq<char>, Value>`.
178///
179/// This type was created for ease of use with `String` as it uses `&str` instead of `&String` for methods that require shared references.
180/// Also, it assumes that [`obeys_key_model::<String>()`](https://verus-lang.github.io/verus/verusdoc/vstd/std_specs/hash/fn.obeys_key_model.html) holds.
181///
182/// See the Rust documentation for [`HashMap`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html)
183/// for details about its implementation.
184///
185/// If you are using `std::collections::HashMap` directly, see [`ExHashMap`](https://verus-lang.github.io/verus/verusdoc/vstd/std_specs/hash/struct.ExHashMap.html)
186/// for information on the Verus specifications for this type.
187#[verifier::ext_equal]
188#[verifier::reject_recursive_types(Value)]
189pub struct StringHashMap<Value> {
190    m: HashMap<String, Value>,
191}
192
193impl<Value> View for StringHashMap<Value> {
194    type V = Map<Seq<char>, Value>;
195
196    uninterp spec fn view(&self) -> Self::V;
197}
198
199impl<Value> StringHashMap<Value> {
200    /// Creates an empty `StringHashMap` with a capacity of 0.
201    ///
202    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::new()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.new) for implementation details.
203    #[verifier::external_body]
204    pub fn new() -> (result: Self)
205        ensures
206            result@ == Map::<Seq<char>, Value>::empty(),
207    {
208        Self { m: HashMap::new() }
209    }
210
211    /// Creates an empty `StringHashMap` with at least capacity for the specified number of elements.
212    ///
213    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::with_capacity()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.with_capacity) for implementation details.
214    #[verifier::external_body]
215    pub fn with_capacity(capacity: usize) -> (result: Self)
216        ensures
217            result@ == Map::<Seq<char>, Value>::empty(),
218    {
219        Self { m: HashMap::with_capacity(capacity) }
220    }
221
222    /// Reserves capacity for at least `additional` number of elements in the map.
223    ///
224    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::reserve()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.reserve) for implementation details.
225    #[verifier::external_body]
226    pub fn reserve(&mut self, additional: usize)
227        ensures
228            self@ == old(self)@,
229    {
230        self.m.reserve(additional);
231    }
232
233    /// Returns true if the map is empty.
234    #[verifier::external_body]
235    pub fn is_empty(&self) -> (result: bool)
236        ensures
237            result == self@.is_empty(),
238    {
239        self.m.is_empty()
240    }
241
242    /// Returns the number of elements in the map.
243    pub uninterp spec fn spec_len(&self) -> usize;
244
245    /// Returns the number of elements in the map.
246    #[verifier::external_body]
247    #[verifier::when_used_as_spec(spec_len)]
248    pub fn len(&self) -> (result: usize)
249        ensures
250            result == self@.len(),
251    {
252        self.m.len()
253    }
254
255    /// Inserts the given key and value in the map.
256    ///
257    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::insert()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.insert) for implementation details.
258    #[verifier::external_body]
259    pub fn insert(&mut self, k: String, v: Value)
260        ensures
261            self@ == old(self)@.insert(k@, v),
262    {
263        self.m.insert(k, v);
264    }
265
266    /// Removes the given key from the map. If the key is not present in the map, the map is unmodified.
267    ///
268    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::remove()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.remove) for implementation details.
269    #[verifier::external_body]
270    pub fn remove(&mut self, k: &str)
271        ensures
272            self@ == old(self)@.remove(k@),
273    {
274        self.m.remove(k);
275    }
276
277    /// Returns true if the map contains the given key.
278    ///
279    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::contains_key()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.contains_key) for implementation details.
280    #[verifier::external_body]
281    pub fn contains_key(&self, k: &str) -> (result: bool)
282        ensures
283            result == self@.contains_key(k@),
284    {
285        self.m.contains_key(k)
286    }
287
288    /// Returns a reference to the value corresponding to the given key in the map. If the key is not present in the map, returns `None`.
289    ///
290    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::get()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.get) for implementation details.
291    #[verifier::external_body]
292    pub fn get<'a>(&'a self, k: &str) -> (result: Option<&'a Value>)
293        ensures
294            match result {
295                Some(v) => self@.contains_key(k@) && *v == self@[k@],
296                None => !self@.contains_key(k@),
297            },
298    {
299        self.m.get(k)
300    }
301
302    /// Clears all key-value pairs in the map. Retains the allocated memory for reuse.
303    ///
304    /// See Rust's [`HashMap::clear()`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/collections/struct.HashMap.html#method.clear) for implementation details.
305    #[verifier::external_body]
306    pub fn clear(&mut self)
307        ensures
308            self@ == Map::<Seq<char>, Value>::empty(),
309    {
310        self.m.clear()
311    }
312
313    /// Returns the union of the two maps. If a key is present in both maps, then the value in the right map (`other`) is retained.
314    #[verifier::external_body]
315    pub fn union_prefer_right(&mut self, other: Self)
316        ensures
317            self@ == old(self)@.union_prefer_right(other@),
318    {
319        self.m.extend(other.m)
320    }
321}
322
323pub broadcast axiom fn axiom_string_hash_map_spec_len<Value>(m: &StringHashMap<Value>)
324    ensures
325        #[trigger] m.spec_len() == m@.len(),
326;
327
328pub broadcast group group_hash_map_axioms {
329    axiom_hash_map_with_view_spec_len,
330    axiom_string_hash_map_spec_len,
331}
332
333} // verus!